Mabone a phahameng{{0}a mercury a nang le khatello ea maikutlo, e le mehloli e sebetsang hantle haholo ea mabone a khase, a sebelisoa haholo maboneng a indasteri, lipapatso tsa kantle, le ho phekola UV. Leha ho le joalo, hangata ba tobana le mathata a kang ho senyeha ha lumen ka potlako, bothata ba ho qala, le nako e khutšoanyane ea bophelo, e hlokang litharollo tse hlophisitsoeng ho ntlafatsa tshebetso ea bona.
1. Ho lieha ho qala kapa ho hloleha
Mabone a mercury a phahameng a{{0}presure mercury a itšetlehile ka-voltage pulses ho susumetsa ho tsoa ha mouoane oa mercury. Matla a phepelo ea motlakase hang-hang kapa li-ballast tse sa tsamaisaneng hantle li ka baka mathata a qalang habonolo. Litharollo li kenyelletsa: ho khetha ballast ea elektronike e lumellanang le matla a lebone le ho etsa bonnete ba hore e na le mesebetsi ea ho futhumatsa le ho khantša; ho lekola ho feto-fetoha ha motlakase oa mohala le ho kenya motlakase oa motlakase ha ho hlokahala; le ho hloekisa kamehla li-electrode oxides ho boloka conductivity e ntle.
2. Ho Bola ho Khanyang le Khanya e sa Lekaneng
Ka mor'a-ts'ebeliso ea nako e telele, ho fokotseha ha khatello ea mercury vapor le ho tsofala ha phosphor ho ka lebisa ho fokotseheng ha khanya. Sena se ka rarolloa ka ho ntlafatsa moralo oa lebone la lebone, joalo ka ho sebelisa khalase ea quartz ho ntlafatsa pepeneneng e pherese le ho holisa nako ea ts'ebetso ea mercury vapor. Kamehla hloekisa bokaholimo ba lebone la lebone ho thibela ho thibela leseli. Lits'ebetsong tse mahlonoko, ho khothaletsoa hore lebone le nkeloe sebaka ka lihora tse ling le tse ling tse 10,000 ho isa ho tse 15,000 ho netefatsa khanya e nepahetseng.
3. Nako e Khutšoanyane ea Bophelo le Mathata a Tšireletseho
Khafetsa ha u{0}aroha lipotolohong, u potlakisa ho apara ka li-electrode. Ho khothalletsoa ho fokotsa ho qala le ho emisa ho sa hlokahaleng. Kenya lisebelisoa tse sireletsang mocheso o feteletseng ho thibela ho phatloha ho bakoang ke ho senya mocheso o fokolang. Mabone a lahliloeng a lokela ho nkoa e le litšila tse kotsi ho qoba tšoaetso ea mercury.
4. Ntlafatso ea ho Ikamahanya le maemo a Kopo
Bakeng sa lits'ebetso tsa pholiso ea UV, ho ka sebelisoa mabone a khethehileng a mercury. Ho fetola karo-karolelano ea mercury ho likhase tse ling tse sa sebetseng ho eketsa matla a mahlaseli lihlopheng tse khethehileng tsa maqhubu. Ho feta moo, ho ntlafatsa kabo ea tsela ea optical ka ho kopanya likhalase le lilense tsa optical ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea matla.
Ka mahlale ana le mehato ea tsamaiso, ho tšepahala le litšenyehelo-katleho ea mabone a phahameng a{1}}pressure mercury e ka ntlafatsoa haholo, e khotsofatsang litlhoko tse fapaneng tsa ts'ebeliso. Nakong e tlang, ha theknoloji ea LED e li nkela sebaka, ts'ebeliso ea mabone a phahameng{{3}ea mercury a tla tsepamisa maikutlo ho -boleng-a tlatsetso ea lisebelisoa tse phahameng. Leha ho le joalo, litharollo tsa bona tsa ntlafatso li ntse li fana ka litšupiso tsa bohlokoa tsa boenjiniere.
